一、xUhlu lokubuyisa
Emhlanganweni wesilwane wanamuhla, ikhwalithi yokuphakelayo ingesinye sezinto ezibalulekile ezithinta ukusebenza kokukhula kwezilwane. Ukuphakela ukugaya umsizi, isinyathelo esibalulekile ekucutshungweni okuphakelayo, hhayi nje kuphela okuthinta izinto eziphakelayo ngokomzimba, njengosayizi wezinhlayiyana kanye nokufana, kepha kuhlobene kakhulu nokuhlaziywa kwezilwane. Ukugaya okufanele ukugaya kungathuthukisa inani lokudla okunempilo, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezilwane, futhi kunciphise izindleko zokuzalela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubuciko bokugaya okungafanele bungaholela ekunciphiseni ukusetshenziswa kokudla okunciphile, ukukhula kwezilwane okumisiwe, kanye nezinkinga zempilo. Ngakho-ke, ucwaningo olunzulu ekufuneni okudingayo kwezidingo zokugaya okuphakelayo okuhlukile kanye nomthelela wokuxineka okuhlukile kokugaya ekukhuleni kokukhula kwezilwane kubaluleke kakhulu.
二、Izidingo zokuphakelwa okuhlukile kokugaya ubuciko
2.1 Ikhasi
2.1.1 Inkukhu feed
Ama-Piglets anohlelo lokugaya ukudla okungajwayelekile futhi akwazi ukugaya ukudla okuphakelayo. Okuphakelayo okukhethekile okwenziwe nge-pelled noma okwenziwe nge-crumbled kulungele kakhulu isiteji sengulube esincanyana. Uma kusetshenziswa i-complecper pre-powder, kudingeka ubuciko obuphakeme bokugaya. Amafekthri okuphakelayo ancela ukuncela Sebenzisa ama-grinders nge-aperture yesikrini ka-0.8-1,0 mm, okuholela ngosayizi ophakathi kwezinhlayiyana cishe ngo-0.6-1,0 mm. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi usayizi wezinhlayiyana ama-microns angama-600 noma ngaphansi kwendla nge-piglet feed. Ngokusekelwe ezifundweni eziningi futhi ucubungule izici zama-piglets, kunconywa ukuthi ubukhulu bezithako eziyizinhlayiyana ezinjenge-corn kanye ne-soybean ziba ngu-0.6-1.0 mm, hhayi ngaphezulu kwe-1.5 mm. Isibonelo, epulazini langempela le-piglet, ukugaya ummbila kanye nokudla kwe-soy
2.1.2 Silo ne-Runder Truck dumper
Ngenkathi izindlela zokugaya zokukhula nokuqeda izingulube zivuthwe, zisadinga ukufuya okufanele ukugaya ukuthuthukisa ukuguqulwa kokuphakelayo. Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi, ngaphakathi kobubanzi bezinhlayiyana ezithile, ukuguqulwa okuphakelayo, noma isisindo sokuthola ukusebenza kahle, kuthuthuka njengoba usayizi wezinhlayiya okusanhlamvu kuncishiswa ngokufanele. Lapho ukondla izingulube ezikhulayo ngohla lwezinhlayiya eziyizinhlayiyana ezinama-microns ayi-1200-400, ukwehliswa kwe-micron eyi-100 ngokwesilinganiso usayizi wenhlayiyana kungakhuphula isilinganiso sokudla okungu-1,3%. Kodwa-ke, usayizi omuhle kakhulu usayizi wezinhlayiyana ungadala ukulimala kwesisu ezingulubeni. Ngakho-ke, usayizi ofanele wokugaya okusanhlamvu wokukhula okusanhlamvu kokukhula nokuqedela izingulube feeds yi-500-600 microns, kuyilapho ukudla kommbila kanye ne-soybean kufanele kube yi-microns engaphezulu kwe-1000. Ekusebenzeni, ukugaya ama-corn cishe ama-micron angama-600 okukhula nokuqedela izingulube okuphakelayo kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukuguqulwa okuphakelayo futhi kunciphise izindleko zokuzalela. Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukuthi ama-feed mills asebenzisa isigaxa ngesilinganiso sesikrini sika-2.0 mm ngokukhula nokuqeda ukufundwa kwengulube.
2.1.3 Okuphakelayo kwasemanzini
Muva nje, i-Henan Mufeng ehlakaniphile Equipment Co, Ltd yamukele ukuvakasha okuvela kwikhasimende laseGibhithe. Njengenkampani ebambe iqhaza ngokujulile ekukhiqizweni kwemishini yokuphakelwa kwezilwane iminyaka eminingi futhi yakha ngempumelelo amaphrojekthi wefekthri amaningi, lesi sigameko sokwamukela i-feed Factory, lesi sigameko sokwamukelayo sivula isahluko esisha ekubambisaneni embonini yama-feed.Ikhonzi eseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Competic Funyou Street and Shuncheng Road, Xinxiang Industrial Park, Henan, China
Ukubeka izinkukhu akufanele kudle kahle. Njengoba bathanda ama-pellets noma okusanhlamvu okuchotshoziwe, inhlanganisela yama-coarse kanye nezinhlamvu ezinhle zingasetshenziswa. Ilayisi nelayisi eliphukile lingangezwa ngqo ku-blender ngefomu le-granular; Ukolweni nebhali kufanele kube yinhlabathi ekubumbeni kuka-2,5 mm noma ngaphansi. Ummbila, irayisi elinsundu, nekhekhe le-soybean kufanele licutshungulwe libe yimpuphu. Isibonelo, ekubekeni ukulima kwe-hen, ummbila kungaba yimpuphu futhi kuxutshwe ngokulinganayo nezinye izithako ukuze uhlangane nezidingo zokudla kwe-hens. Lapho ukubeka izinkukhu kudinga ukusekelwa kwe-calcium yamaqanda athambile-amagobolondo, ukondla i-granurar calcium ilungile. Lokhu kubandakanya ukugaya i-limestone, amagobolondo, noma ezinye izinto zibe yi-pellets ye-sorghum futhi zizengezele kokuphakelwa kokugcina kusihlwa kusihlwa. Lokhu kusiza ukumuncwa kwe-calcium futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi ye-egghell. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokugaya ekhethekile eyenzelwe ngqo ukugaya noma okunye okusanhlamvu ekubekeni okuphakelayo kwe-hen. Isibonelo, i-grinder enikezelwe ngokubeka okuphakelayo kwe-hen ngokuyinhloko isebenzisa i-grinder enesivinini esiphansi ukunciphisa inani lothuli oluhle ngemuva kokugaya. Olunye uhlobo lwe-roller crusher ye-roller yokubeka ukubeka okuphakelayo kwe-hen luyathandwa futhi ngezinhlayiya zalo zokuchotshozwa okuxutshwe ngokufana nokuqukethwe kothuli okuncane.UHenan Mufeng ukhanya e-Thailand viv International Livestock Exhibition, enokuvunwa okuningana okuhola uhambo olusha lwemishini yokuphakelayo
2.3 Ngaphezulu kwama-20tons ngehora
Izinkomo nezimvu kunama-rumbinants ngezinhlelo ezikhethekile zokugaya. Ubunzima bokudla okuhlanganisiwe kwezinkomo nezimvu bungadlula ama-2 mm, ngoba izinkomo zingahlehla, futhi okuphakelayo okumakhayo kuyasiza ekuhlazisweni, okuthuthukisa ukugaya kokuphakelayo. Isibonelo, izinkomo ezingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyi-10 ubudala zidinga ukondliwa nge-coarse powder noma ukuchoboza okulula. Isikrini se-General Grinder singahlonyiswa ngo-5.0-8.0mm. Kodwa-ke, okuphakelayo kwezinkomo ezindala nezimvu kungaphoqelelwa ngaphansi kwe-1 mm ukwenza lula ukugaya. Isibonelo, ezinkomeni zenyama yenyama yabantu abadala, ukondla ummbila kanye nezinye okusanhlamvu nge-powter ancose kungathuthukisa umsebenzi wazo wokuhlaziywa futhi kuthuthukise ukusetshenziswa kokuphakelayo; Futhi ngezimvu ezindala, okuchoboza ubuhle bokuphakelayo kungabasiza ukuba bagaye kangcono futhi bamukele izakhi zomzimba. Ngakho-ke, izinkomo ezindala nezimvu noma izinkomo ezincane nezimvu zingachotshozwa ngesikrini esingu-2.0mm;
2.4 n isiphetho
Ngenxa yezimpawu zomzimba zezilwane zasemanzini kanye nezidingo zendawo yazo yokuphila, okuphakelayo kwamanye adinga ukugaya ukudla futhi kungathandeki. Ngokwesitatimende esifanayo, okuncane usayizi wezinhlayiyana, kukhunjulwa kakhulu endaweni engaphezulu kwe-enzymes yokugaya, kanye nokugaya kwezakhi zomzimba. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezilwane zasemanzini kanye nezigaba zokukhula zinezidingo ezihlukile zosayizi wezinto ezibonakalayo eziluhlaza. Ukugaya okugayayo kokuphakelwa kwezinhlanzi zamanzi amasha wamanzi kufanele kulawulwe ku-0.425mm (40 mesh), futhi izinga lokuphasa kwesihlungo esijwayelekile sokuhlaziya kufanele kube ≥95%; Ukukhuphuka kokugaya kokuphakelayo okuhlanganisiwe kweMacrobrachium Rosenbergii kanye ne-River crab kufanele kulawulwe ku-0.18mm (80 mesh), futhi izinga lokuphasa kwesihlungo esijwayelekile sokuhlaziya kufanele kube ≥95% kufanele kube ≥95%; Ubukhulu bezinhlayiya zokugaya lezinto zokudla ezingavuthiwe zokuphakelayo kwasemanzini okufana ne-eel, ufudu, i-crab, i-shrimp, futhi kwezinye izikhathi kufanele kufinyelele kumamitha ayi-85 Okuphakelayo kwalolu sikhulu lwezinhlayiyana kuvame ukulungele izibungu ze-shrimp nenhlanzi ezigabeni ezihlukene zentuthuko; Izinhlanzi ezinkulu zidinga ukuthi usayizi wokuphakelayo wezinhlayiyana unawo ngaphezu kwama-95% adlula ama-40 mesh (0.425mm), futhi uma izimo zivumela, kungcono ukudlula ku-60 Mesh (300μm). Isibonelo, e-Shrimp Farming, echoboza izinto zokudla eziphambene nosayizi wezinhlayiyana ezihlangabezana nezidingo zesigaba sokukhula kwayo kungathuthukisa kakhulu izinga lokudla kanye nokudla okuphakelayo kwe-shrimp kanye nokunciphisa ukungcoliswa kokuphakelayo kwemvelo yamanzi.
Ngakho-ke, kokuphakelwa kwasemanzini, uma kudingeka ubuciko bokugaya ukuba bube ngaphansi kwama-60 mu, kungakhethwa i-micro-cavity micro-pultizer, futhi i-aperture yesikrini ingu-0.8-1.0mm; Uma kudingeka ukuba kube ngaphezulu kwe-60 Mu, i-grinder yesibili iyadingeka, futhi uhlobo lwe-micro-pultizer lusetshenziselwa ukuligaya kuqala bese kusetshenziselwa i-grinder ye-Ultra-Fine ukugaya. I-Grinder ye-Ultra-Fine ingashintshwa ngokunqumela phakathi kwama-60-200 meshes;
四、xIzindaba Ezihlobene
Ama-feed ahlukile anezidingo ezithile zokugaya ubuciko bezilwane ezahlukahlukene zezilwane kanye nezigaba ezahlukahlukene zokukhula kwezinhlobo ezifanayo zezilwane. Ukugaya okufanelekile kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukugaya kokudla yizilwane, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezilwane, ukuthuthukisa izinga lokuguqulwa kokuphakelayo, futhi kuqinisekiswe impilo yezilwane; Ngenkathi ukubuyisa okungafanele kuzoba nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni kokukhula kwezilwane, kwandisa izindleko zokuzalela kanye nengozi yesifo sezilwane. Ekukhiqizeni kwangempela kokuzalela, uhlobo lwesilwane, isigaba sokukhula kanye nezimpawu zokudla izinto zokwakha kufanele kubhekwe ngokuphelele, futhi ukubuyisa ukugaya kufanelekile ukuze kufinyelelwe ukuzalanisa kwesayensi, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukukhula okuqhubekayo kokubeletha kwezilwane kanye ne-aquaculture. Ngokuzayo, ngokujula okuqhubekayo kocwaningo lokudla kwezilwane, kulindeleke ukuthi ukufuya okubucayi okuphezulu kuzokwenziwa ngcono ukuhlinzeka ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe okunembile kokuzala kwezilwane. Esihlokweni esilandelayo, sizokwenza ukuhlaziya okuthile komthelela wobuciko bokugaya okuhlukile ekusebenzeni kokukhula kwezilwane, ngakho-ke hlala ubukele!
-Henan Mufeng Intelligent Equipment Co, Ltd.
Yang yaohui
UMufereng wabamba iqhaza emhlanganweni omkhulu woMkhandlu oPhethe weHenan Feed Industry Association ngonyaka ka-2025
